{"id":1871,"date":"2020-02-23T01:13:11","date_gmt":"2020-02-23T01:43:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ultering.com\/it4us\/?p=1871"},"modified":"2020-08-30T16:10:01","modified_gmt":"2020-08-30T16:40:01","slug":"do-you-use-wi-fi-stick-with-this-tip-to-avoit-intrusion-attack","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ultering.com\/it4us\/?p=1871","title":{"rendered":"SECURITY: DO YOU USE WI-FI?  STICK WITH THIS TIP TO AVOIT INTRUSION ATTACK"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>I describe a scenario when this kind of attack happens, supplying a few technical details and a solution that will help you to be protected avoiding that an attack like this comes to be successful.<\/p>\n<p>Attacks always happen. This is a rule of thumb.<br>\nThe golden key is to avoid them or make them ineffective, and if possible, given some extra duty for those who live by stealing your privacy.<\/p>\n<p>This article was written to attend most people, no matter the technical knowledge they may have and for this reason, contains extra details.<br>\nAfter all, security is for all.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>SCENARIO &#8211; ATTACK PRE-CONDITIONS<br>\n<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>You are working on your notebook connected to the modem using an RJ-45 cable to access the Internet plugged straight to the router.<\/p>\n<p>See figure.<\/p>\n<p><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1821 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/ultering.com\/it4us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/modem_rj45_yellow_cable.png\" alt width=\"275\" height=\"184\"><\/noscript><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1821 alignleft lazyload\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%20275%20184%22%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" alt width=\"275\" height=\"184\" data-src=\"https:\/\/ultering.com\/it4us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/modem_rj45_yellow_cable.png\"><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>The cable connecting to the&nbsp; notebook (or desktop)<\/p>\n<p><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1822 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/ultering.com\/it4us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/notebook_rj45_cable.png\" alt width=\"310\" height=\"162\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ultering.com\/it4us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/notebook_rj45_cable.png 310w, https:\/\/ultering.com\/it4us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/notebook_rj45_cable-300x157.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 310px) 100vw, 310px\"><\/noscript><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1822 alignleft lazyload\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%20310%20162%22%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" alt width=\"310\" height=\"162\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%20310%20162%22%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E 310w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 310px) 100vw, 310px\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/ultering.com\/it4us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/notebook_rj45_cable.png 310w, https:\/\/ultering.com\/it4us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/notebook_rj45_cable-300x157.png 300w\" data-src=\"https:\/\/ultering.com\/it4us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/notebook_rj45_cable.png\"><\/p>\n<p>Notice that you may have another cable connecting to a local network, or not, or whatever. It doesn&#8217;t matter.<br>\nThe key to our scenario is that the Internet connection is via cable and not Wi-Fi.<\/p>\n<p>If you have this, you get on the Windows taskbar the icon shown by the red arrow:<\/p>\n<p><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1824\" src=\"https:\/\/ultering.com\/it4us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/windows_router_rj45_connection_icon.png\" alt width=\"289\" height=\"62\"><\/noscript><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1824 lazyload\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%20289%2062%22%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" alt width=\"289\" height=\"62\" data-src=\"https:\/\/ultering.com\/it4us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/windows_router_rj45_connection_icon.png\"><\/p>\n<p>If your connection is using the Wi-Fi, the icon is different, something like this:<\/p>\n<p><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1825\" src=\"https:\/\/ultering.com\/it4us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/wi-fi_icon.png\" alt width=\"37\" height=\"31\"><\/noscript><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1825 lazyload\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%2037%2031%22%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" alt width=\"37\" height=\"31\" data-src=\"https:\/\/ultering.com\/it4us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/wi-fi_icon.png\"><\/p>\n<p>When you click on the network icon (red arrow), you get the following:<\/p>\n<p><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1826\" src=\"https:\/\/ultering.com\/it4us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/windows10_network_internet_settings_cable_connection.png\" alt width=\"453\" height=\"418\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ultering.com\/it4us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/windows10_network_internet_settings_cable_connection.png 453w, https:\/\/ultering.com\/it4us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/windows10_network_internet_settings_cable_connection-300x277.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 453px) 100vw, 453px\"><\/noscript><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1826 lazyload\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%20453%20418%22%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" alt width=\"453\" height=\"418\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%20453%20418%22%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E 453w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 453px) 100vw, 453px\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/ultering.com\/it4us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/windows10_network_internet_settings_cable_connection.png 453w, https:\/\/ultering.com\/it4us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/windows10_network_internet_settings_cable_connection-300x277.png 300w\" data-src=\"https:\/\/ultering.com\/it4us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/windows10_network_internet_settings_cable_connection.png\"><\/p>\n<p>Notice that Wi-Fi is turned off, instead, the cable connection is on.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"THE_ATTACK\"><\/span>THE ATTACK<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>The Internet connection starts to fail and stops.<br>\nWithout connection, if you are desperate, you try to connect via Wi-Fi.<br>\nThis is exactly the point when the attack begins.<\/p>\n<p>The Wi-Fi connection protocol sends your password at the handshake when it becomes vulnerable to be sniffed by the attacker.<br>\nIt is exactly what the intruder wants you to do &#8211; switching from cable to Wi-Fi it is possible to get your password and from that point on your privacy has gone.<\/p>\n<p>This YouTube video shows how a password is obtained during the handshake.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=JlH4ZZ8cTWw\"><em>Hacking Into WPA and WPA2 Wireless Networks<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n<p>There is also a good summary of complementary information here: &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.guru99.com\/how-to-hack-wireless-networks.html\">How to Hack WiFi (Wireless) Network<\/a>&#8220;.<\/p>\n<p>The key to this attack is to force you to go on Wi-Fi but this is only possible if the intruder has the means to provide this situation that depends on the flaws of the router model.<br>\nOlder routers are more vulnerable, like for instance D-Link DWR-922, although excellent device, but the years have come to it&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>During this attack, the cable connection is constantly put down.<br>\nAfter the attack is over, the device will get back to work as usual.<\/p>\n<p>The intruder must be near you, or at least the devices that is handled during the attack remotely.<\/p>\n<p>There are tools that warn you when suspect action is being taken on your connection and also identify from where it comes.<\/p>\n<p>Lenovo offers this feature embedded on its recent machines. The figure below shows the &#8220;Threat locator&#8221; in action.<\/p>\n<p><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1834\" src=\"https:\/\/ultering.com\/it4us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/lenovo_theat_locator.png\" alt width=\"898\" height=\"433\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ultering.com\/it4us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/lenovo_theat_locator.png 898w, https:\/\/ultering.com\/it4us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/lenovo_theat_locator-300x145.png 300w, https:\/\/ultering.com\/it4us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/lenovo_theat_locator-768x370.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 898px) 100vw, 898px\"><\/noscript><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1834 lazyload\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%20898%20433%22%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" alt width=\"898\" height=\"433\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%20898%20433%22%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E 898w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 898px) 100vw, 898px\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/ultering.com\/it4us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/lenovo_theat_locator.png 898w, https:\/\/ultering.com\/it4us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/lenovo_theat_locator-300x145.png 300w, https:\/\/ultering.com\/it4us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/lenovo_theat_locator-768x370.png 768w\" data-src=\"https:\/\/ultering.com\/it4us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/lenovo_theat_locator.png\"><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"HOW_TO_PROTECT_YOURSELF\"><\/span>HOW TO PROTECT YOURSELF<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>1. Golden rule:<br>\nAvoid Wi-Fi connection for sensitive information.<br>\n<\/strong><strong>Better using cable connection to the router that avoids handshake and makes it possible to detect when the thing goes wrong.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Use Wi-Fi for non-sensitive information, like watching movies, etc.<\/p>\n<p><strong>2. Use a smartphone for financial procedures (bank operations), but be aware of the next advice.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>3. Make sure that your smartphone is secure.<\/strong><br>\nSmartphones are strict personal devices.<br>\nNever, ever, borrow it to someone.<\/p>\n<p><strong>3b. Install good security applications.<br>\n<\/strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong>It is required a good antivirus, firewall e a VPN service.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>What is a VPN?<\/strong><br>\nVPN avoids network exposure.<\/p>\n<p><strong>4. Use strong passwords.<\/strong><br>\nIn this kind of attack, the password strength doesn&#8217;t help.<br>\nSo, strong passwords are useless?<br>\nThe answer is <strong>NO<\/strong>.<br>\nThey are required to protect you against other kinds of attacks.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"HOW_TO_HANDLE_THIS_ATTACK\"><\/span>HOW TO HANDLE THIS ATTACK<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Just turn off the router.<br>\nIf you have a second, switch to the other, otherwise, you may use your smartphone to provide a temporary connection through the &#8220;Tethering&#8221; feature until you provide a new router.<\/p>\n<p>When the attack is gone, the device returns to work on cable, but the intruder may return a new attack bothering you.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<!--CusAds0-->\n<div style=\"font-size: 0px; height: 0px; line-height: 0px; margin: 0; padding: 0; clear: both;\"><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I describe a scenario when this kind of attack happens, supplying a few technical details and a solution that will help you to be protected avoiding that an attack like this comes to be successful. Attacks always happen. This is a rule of thumb. The golden key is to avoid them or make them ineffective, &#8230; <a href=\"https:\/\/ultering.com\/it4us\/?p=1871\" class=\"more-link\">Read More<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;SECURITY: DO YOU USE WI-FI?  STICK WITH THIS TIP TO AVOIT INTRUSION ATTACK&#8221;<\/span> &raquo;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[89,100],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1871","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-network","category-security"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ultering.com\/it4us\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1871","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ultering.com\/it4us\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ultering.com\/it4us\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ultering.com\/it4us\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ultering.com\/it4us\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1871"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/ultering.com\/it4us\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1871\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4163,"href":"https:\/\/ultering.com\/it4us\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1871\/revisions\/4163"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ultering.com\/it4us\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1871"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ultering.com\/it4us\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1871"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ultering.com\/it4us\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1871"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}